The Indian education structure at present fails drastically
in meeting the global standards of education practiced across the developed
nations. There lies an urgent need to make the country’s educational framework
more productive and efficient via focussing on improving the quality of
teaching, infrastructure of educational institutes, formulating quality
curriculum etc.
In this article we will discuss in detail about the British
education system and what India cal learn from it.
In the United Kingdom there are 5 levels of education. These
include early, primary, secondary, Further education and Higher education.
Education is compulsory for every child between the ages of 5 and 16. This
comprises of early, primary and secondary education. Further and Higher
education is the levels of education pursued at university and colleges. In
this aspect we could adopt the system of compulsory education to the whole of
country and implement it strictly.
Every three and four year olds should be entitled to receive
fifteen hours of pre-school education for at least 35 weeks of the year. There
is a need to establish state run nursery schools within the premises of primary
schools with well trained teachers and other support staff. Teachers who are
trained in child psychology and staff who are trained in medical knowledge
treatments should be available all the time. There should be single regulatory
body and quality framework to oversee the functioning of these schools.
The primary education should focus more on the overall development
of the child. The major goal should be achieving numeracy and basic literacy
amongst all pupils as well as foundations in core subjects like maths and
science. There should be separate classes to teach students about the emergency
procedures to be followed in a May Day situation, road safety and other
important social aspects.
The secondary education schools should be equipped with play
grounds, laboratories and various indoor and outdoor sports. There should be a
qualified physical education teacher and coaches for different sports. The
teachers should encourage the students to pursue their interests. There should also
be child care specialists, psychologists and qualified medical staff in
educational institutes.. Boarding schools should be established to take care of
underprivileged children.
Higher education system in the country is crippled by
various factors. The curriculum taught in most of the institutes is outdated
and doesn’t include any relevant information. The institutions fail to teach
life skills to students. They only encourage the students to finish the course
they are pursuing and complete the exams.
There is also a major lack of
laboratories and research facilities. There are very few institutions in the
country which facilitates and encourage students in the research field,
majority of the institutes only focus on the teaching part. This absence of
research facilities and even students who wish to research further hampered the
scientific and medicine sector the most. There is a dearth of qualified
candidates in these fields. Thus leaving the country no other option but buy
the technologies and other essentials from other countries, paying them premium
prices thus hampering the economic development of the country.
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